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Decoding the Malaysian Qualifications Framework (MQF)

by StudyMalaysia.com on April 17, 2025 | Higher Education in Malaysia, Top Stories

Decoding the Malaysian Qualifications Framework (MQF) - StudyMalaysia.com

If you’ve ever felt confused by all the different courses — Foundation, Diploma, Degree, and more — don’t worry, you’re not alone. That’s where the Malaysian Qualifications Framework (MQF) comes in. It’s like a roadmap that helps you understand how each qualification fits into your study and career journey in Malaysia.

What Is the MQF?

The MQF is a national system created by the Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) to standardise all qualifications — from certificate to PhD level — across public and private universities, colleges, polytechnics, and skills training providers.

It helps make sure that every qualification meets a certain standard and that you can move from one level to the next (like upgrading from a diploma to a degree, or a foundation to a bachelor's programme).

The Main Levels in MQF

Here’s a quick breakdown of the main levels:

Malaysian Qualifications Framework 2nd EditionMalaysian Qualifications Framework 2nd Edition

There’s also Foundation / Matriculation, which isn't officially numbered in the MQF but serves as a stepping stone into Level 6 (Bachelor’s Degree).

Can You Move Between Levels?

Yes — one of the best parts of MQF is that it supports flexible progression. For example:

  • You can start with a Certificate (Level 3), move up to a Diploma (Level 4), and then do a Bachelor’s Degree (Level 6).
  • If you’ve finished a Foundation programme, you can jump straight into a degree.
  • Even if you have work experience or informal learning, there are APEL (Accreditation of Prior Experiential Learning) options to help you qualify for further study.

Why Should You Care?

  • Helps you choose the right course path (no more guessing what comes after a diploma!)
  • Ensures your qualification is recognised, especially when transferring or applying for jobs
  • Makes it easier to study abroad, as MQF qualifications are comparable with many international frameworks

Summary

Think of MQF as your education GPS. Whether you’re aiming for a diploma, a degree, or even a master's one day, it shows you how to get there — step by step.

References

  • Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) Official Website,
  • Chart: Malaysian Qualifications Framework 2nd Edition,
  • Wikipedia: Malaysian Qualifications Framework,
  • Search Programmes with MQA qualification: /what/

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